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THE JAPAN INSTITUTE OF METALS PROCEEDINGS VOLUME 12 (JIMIC-3)
Solid-Solid
Phase
Transformations
M.Koiwa
K. Otsuka
T. Miyazaki
Copyright (c) 1999, | The Japan Institute of Metals All right reserved |
Published by | The Japan Institute of Metals Aramaki Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-0845, Japan Tel: +81-22-223-3685, Fax: +81-22-223-6312 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Pt. I
Preface M. Koiwa
I. Keynote Lectures
Challenges of Paradigm Building for Solid-State Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .J. W. Cahn | 3 |
A New Evaluation Method of Phase Decomposition by Utilizing the Macroscopic Composition Gradient in Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Miyazaki | 15 |
II. Diffusional Transformations
2.1. Order-Disorder Transformations
*The Measurement and Prediction of Order | |
. . . . . . . . .I. P. Jones, N. Jiang, J. N. Pratt, R. E. Smallman, D. H. Hou, H. L. Fraser, P. Shang, G. Yang and J. S. Abell | 25 |
Ordering and Ordered Structures in the β Phase of Ag-Zn-Al Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Takezawa, H. Hoshi and K. Marukawa | 33 |
Order and Disorder in Ag-Rich Ag-Al Single Crystals | |
. . . . . . . . .S.-Y. Yu, B. Schonfeld and G. Kostorz | 37 |
In Situ Metallography of Order-Disorder Transformation in CuAu | |
. . . . . . . . .V. Sima, P. Masek, F. Chmel´ik, A. Brinck, H. Neuhauser, B. Sprusil and W. Pfeiler |
41 |
X-ray Study of the Order-Disorder Transition in Alloys with Long Period | |
. . . . . . . . .S. V. Starenchenko and E. V. Kozlov | 45 |
In-Situ TEM Observation of Long Range Ordering and Disordering Process via Short Range Order in Cu-Al | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Hama, N. Chiwata, N. Kuwano and K. Oki | 49 |
B2-Ordered Intermetallic FeAl: Changes in the Degree of LRO | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Rohrhofer, H. Lang, W. P"uschl and W. Pfeiler | 53 |
2.2. Phase Separation and Ordering
Transmission Electron Microscope Study of the Non-Equilibrium α -γ Phase Transformations in Ti-Al Intermetallic Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .E. Abe, K. Niinobe, T. Kumagai, M. Nakamura and T. Tsujimoto | 57 |
A New Concept of the A2/B2 Phase Transformations Based upon Recent Experimental Investigations | |
. . . . . . . . .A. M. Mebed, T. Koyama and T. Miyazaki | 61 |
*Ordering and Phase Separation in Model Superalloys: 3D Atom Probe versus Monte Carlo Simulation | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Blavette, F. Soisson, G. Martin and C. Pareige | 65 |
Atom Probe Studies of Phase Transformations in Nickel-Based Superalloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M. K. Miller | 73 |
Analysis of the Evolution of Domain Structures by Multi-Dimensional Order Parameters | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Oguma and T. G. Eguchi | 77 |
Giant Magnetoresistance and Spinodal Decomposition in Co-Cu Ribbons | |
. . . . . . . . .I.-J. Kim, J. Echigoya and K. Fukamichi | 81 |
Comparison of SRO-Kinetics in Deformed and Recrystallized State | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Spanl, P. Rosenkranz, W. Puschl and W. Pfeiler | 85 |
A Mathematical Model of Heterogeneous Reaction | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Holly, M. Danielewski and B. Bozek | 89 |
Self-Assembly in Mixtures of Dibolck Copolymer and Homopolymer | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Takenaka, N. Iizuka, H. Hasegawa and T. Hashimoto | 93 |
2.3. Phase Decomposition
*Clustering and Segregation of Mg and Ag Atoms during the Precipitation Processes in Al(-Li)-Cu-Mg-Ag Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Hono, M. Murayama and L. Reich | 97 |
*Coherency Strain in Two Dimensions; Effects on Phase Equilibria, Diffusion and Phase Transformations in Multicomponent Systems | |
. . . . . . . . .G. R. Purdy, A. E. Holm and Y. Wang | 105 |
Decomposition Behaviour of γMn Phase in MnCu and MnCuNiFe Alloys during Aging within the Miscibility Gap | |
. . . . . . . . .F. Yin, Y. Ohsawa, A. Sato and K. Kawahara | 113 |
Kinetics of Spinodal Decomposition with Composition Dependent Mobility | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Ujihara and K. Osamura | 117 |
Kinetics of Nucleation-Growth Processes: The First Stages | |
. . . . . . . . .J. W. P. Schmelzer and V. V. Slezov | 121 |
Evaluation of Phase Decomposition and Precipitation in an Al-Mg2Si Alloy by Quantitative Measurement of Dislocation-Defect Interactions | |
. . . . . . . . .B. J. Diak and S. Saimoto | 125 |
Morphology and Crystallography of Triple Point Nucleated Precipitate in Two Phase Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Fujiwara, T. Maeda and K. Ameyama | 129 |
Far from Equilibrium Primary Crystallization Kinetics for Nano-Structural Development | |
. . . . . . . . .N. Clavaguera and M. T. Clavaguera-Mora | 133 |
Phase Decomposition in Al-Ag Alloys under Deformation | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Okuda, H. Suzuki, H. Hiramatsu, K. Ito, K. Osamura and Y. Amemiya | 137 |
Characterization of γ Plate-Shaped Precipitates during Early Stages of Growth in an Al-4.2 at.%Ag Alloy: Solute Field, Composition and Growth Kinetics | |
. . . . . . . . .K. T. Moore and J. M. Howe | 141 |
The Modelling of the Heterogeneous Precipitation in Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloys during Quenching | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Godard, E. Gautier, P. Archambault and C. Sigli | 145 |
Kinetics of the α →γ Transformation in Ti-(46-48)at.%Al Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Veeraraghavan, P. Wang, U. Pilchowski and V. K. Vasudevan | 149 |
Decomposition of α -phase into Massive and Widmanstatten Structures in a Ti-48 at. % Al Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Nakai and Y. Ohmori | 153 |
The Role of Microalloying Elements in the Formation of Precipitate Plates in Aluminium Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .J. F. Nie, H. I. Aaronson and B. C. Muddle | 157 |
Role of Microalloying Elements in Phase Decomposition of Al Based Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Sato, S. Hirosawa and A. Kamio | 161 |
The Solute Clustering and Precipitation in Two-Step Aged Al-Mg-Si Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Murayama and K. Hono | 165 |
Effects of Si and Ag on Precipitation in Al-Cu-Mg Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .C. R. Hutchinson, K. Raviprasad and S. P. Ringer | 169 |
Effects of Deformation on Precipitation in Al-Fe Dilute Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Yamamoto, H. Tsubakino and T. Kato | 173 |
Coarsening Behavior of Cr Precipitates in B2-Ordered NiAl | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Oh-ishi, E. Tsutsumi, Z. Horita and M. Nemoto | 177 |
Coarsening of Coherent Precipitates in a Solid Matrix | |
. . . . . . . . .H. A. Calderon, J. J. Cruz, L. Calzado, T. Mori, C. Kisielowski and C. Y. Wang | 181 |
*Precipitation Reactions in Two Magnesium Alloys Containing Rare Earths | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Lorimer, R. A. Khosroshahi and M. Ahmed | 185 |
Discontinuous Precipitation in Pb-Sn and Pb-Sn-Ag Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M. R. Notis | 193 |
Formation of Lamellar Structure and its Mechanical Properties in Mo-Al Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Nino, S. Miura and T. Mohri | 197 |
Crystallography of Cementite in Tempered Fe-Ni-C Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .E. V. Pereloma, I. B. Timokhina and S. P. Swenser | 201 |
Observation of Precipitates in Al-Mg-Si-Cu Alloy by High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy | |
. . . . . . . . .I. Okumura, K. Matsuda, Y. Uetani, F. Shinagawa and S. Ikeno | 205 |
HRTEM Observation of the Precipitates in Two-Step Aged Al-1.0mass%Mg2Si- 0.4mass%Si Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Matsuda, T. Kawabata, Y. Uetani, T. Sato, A. Kamio, F. Shinagawa and S. Ikeno | 209 |
Morphological Evolution of γ 2 Precipitates in a β Cu-Al Matrix | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Goldenstein and I. G. S. Falleiros | 213 |
Effects of Nucleation on Phase Separation Dynamics in Metastable States | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Enomoto | 217 |
Isothermal Precipitation in a β CuZnAl SM Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .M. L. Castro and R. Romero | 221 |
Heterogeneous Nucleation of Precipitate Phase θ ' in Microalloyed Al-Cu BasedAlloys | |
. . . . . . . . .X. Gao, J. F. Nie and B. C. Muddle | 225 |
The Observation of Phase Transformation by HDDR Process in Sm-Fe-B-Ti System | |
. . . . . . . . .Z. Liu, T. Ohsuna, K. Hiraga and M. Tobise | 229 |
Effect of Intermediate Argon Treatment on Microstructure and Anisotropy of HDDR-Treated Nd-Fe-B-Based Alloy Powders | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Itakura, K. Mishima, M. Eshima, N. Kuwano, K. Oki, R. Nakayama, Y. Ishii and K. Morimoto | 233 |
The Role of Pretransitions in Allotropic Transformations | . . . . . . . . .R. Tognato | 237 |
Correlation between the Evolution of Thermoelectric Power and the Microstructural Transformations Occuring during the Ageing of a 6061 Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .V. Massardier, T. Epicier and P. Merle | 241 |
Analysis of Phase Decomposition during Annealing in the Nb-Zr System Using the System Free Energy Theory | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Toda, T. Koyama and T. Miyazaki | 245 |
τ -Phase Formation Mechanism of Rapidly-Solidified Mn-Al-C Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .J. H. Kim, C. T. Lee and W. K. Choo | 249 |
Precipitation in a Cu-15 wt.% Ni-8 wt.% Sn Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .V. M. Lopez-Hirata, A. de Jesus Arias-Perez and M. L. Saucedo-Munoz | 253 |
Time-Resolved SWAXS on Phase Decomposition with Ordering | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Okuda, K. Ito, K. Osamura and Y. Amemiya | 257 |
A Study of Phase Transformations in a Zn-22 wt.%Al-2 wt.%Cu Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .H. J. Dorantes-Rosales, V. M. Lopez-Hirata and Y. H. Zhu | 261 |
Phase Transformations in Ti-44Al-11Nb | |
. . . . . . . . .E. S. K. Menon, T. R. Halladay, A. G. Fox and R. Mahapatra | 265 |
Precipitation Behavior of T' Metastable Phase in Al-Zn-Mg Based Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Adachi, K. Osamura, H. Okuda, K. Yokoe and J. Kusui | 269 |
Peritectic Structures in Copper-Germanium Alloy Rod Pulled from the Melt | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Imashimizu, J. Watanabe and M. Mohammad | 273 |
Control of Microstructures by Heat Treatments and Creep-Rupture Properties in High-Tungsten Cobalt-Base Superalloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Tanaka, Y. Ito and R. Kato | 277 |
In-Situ Observation of the Combustion Phase Transformation in a Mechanical Alloyed Ti-Al Powder Mixtures | |
. . . . . . . . .C. E. Wen, K. Yasue, J. G. Lin and Y. G. Zhang | 281 |
Diffusional Phase Transformation of Massive γ in a Quenched TiAl Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .C. E. Wen, K. Yasue, S. Q. Wei, J. G. Lin and C. Q. Chen | 285 |
Evolution in Microstructure and Superplastic Flow at High-Strain-Rate in Dynamically Recrystallized Aluminum Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Hirata, T. Mukai, N. Saito, M. Kohzu, S. Tanabe and K. Higashi | 289 |
Formation of α Phase from Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al Alloy Containing ω Precipitates | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Yamamoto and H. Tsubakino | 293 |
Variation in Mushy Zone Length during Upward Directional Solidification in Pb-36mass%Sn Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Li, H. Iwasaki and T. Mori | 297 |
Structure of Platelet Oxide Precipitates in Si Wafers | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Tomokiyo, K. Mori, E. Tanaka and T. Okuyama | 301 |
2.4. High Resolution Study of Phase Transformations
*Coherent Precipitation in Ni-Rich Ni-Ti Single Crystals | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Kostorz, M. Kompatscher and B. Schonfeld | 305 |
Energy Filtering HRTEM Study of Equilibrium Mg2Si Phase in Al-Mg-Si Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Matsuda, T. Naoi, Y. Uetani, T. Sato, A. Kamio and S. Ikeno | 313 |
X-ray Diffraction Study of Carburization Transformation from Tantalum to Tantalum Carbide | |
. . . . . . . . .F. Watari, M. Takahashi and K. Yada | 317 |
Time-Resolved HREM of Metal-Mediated Crystallization of Amorphous Germanium Films | |
. . . . . . . . .N. Tanaka and M. Kawahara | 321 |
Relation between Micro- and Magnetic-Structures of Iron-Platinum Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Tanaka, K. Udoh, K. Hisatsune, M. Nakano and H. Fukunaga | 325 |
Quantitative Analysis of L10-Ordered States in Ti-Al-Mo Ternary Alloys by IKL- ALCHEMI-EDX Method | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Hata, Y. Fujimoto, T. Narahara, N. Kuwano and K. Oki | 329 |
Structures of Short Range Order in FCC-Based Ni-Mo Studied by HREM with Image Processing | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Mitate, S. Hata, N. Kuwano, S. Matsumura, D. Shindo and K. Oki | 333 |
2.5. Effect of External Field to Phase Transformations
A Mechanism for Directional Coarsening of γ ' Precipitates in Nickel-base Single Crystal Superalloys | |
. . . . . . . . .Z. Peng, Y. Ren, B. Fan, Q. Mei, P. Yan, J. Zhao, Y. Wang and J. Sun | 337 |
Mechanical Properties of Porous Copper Fabricated by Unidirectional Solidification under High Pressure Hydrogen | |
. . . . . . . . .S. K. Hyun, Y. Shiota, K. Murakami and H. Nakajima | 341 |
Shock Induced Transformation in Rapidly Solidified Ti-Rich TiAl Powders | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Nishida, Y. Morizono, T. Matsuda and A. Chiba | 345 |
The Deformation-Induced Order-Disorder Phase Transformation | |
. . . . . . . . .S. V. Starenchenko and V. A. Starenchenko | 349 |
Shock Induced Regularization to Refractory Metal Di-Silicides from MA Precursor | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Aizawa | 353 |
Effect of Pressure on Metamagnetic Transition of Magnetic Superconductor HoNi2B2C | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Oomi, N. Matsuda, T. Kagayama, Y. Uwatoko, B. K. Cho and P. C. Canfield | 357 |
Study on the Sonochemical Preparation and Phase Stability of Binary Alloy Nanoparticles from Aqueous Solution | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Fujimoto, Y. Mizukoshi, Y. Maeda, Y. Nagata and R. Oshima | 361 |
Martensitic Transformation of the γ Iron-Nitride Induced by External Magnetic Field | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Koyano, H. Ikeda, R. Yoshizaki, A. Tasaki, T. Takamasu, H. Ohtsuka, H. Wada, G. Kido and |
365 |
Pressure and Magnetic Field Induced Metal-Insulator Transition in Eu0.58Sr0.42MnO3 | |
. . . . . . . . .I. Kosaka, F. Honda, T. Kagayama, G. Oomi, E. V. Sampathkumaran and A. Sundaresan | 369 |
Effect of Pressure on the Metamagnetic Phase Transition of UCoAl | |
. . . . . . . . .F. Honda, T. Kagayama, G. Oomi, V. Sechovsky, L. Havela, A. V. Andreev and Y. Shiokawa | 373 |
Magnetic and Structural Phase Transformations in DyB6 under High Pressure | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Sakai, G. Oomi and S. Kunii | 377 |
Stability of Intermediate ζ Phase in the Silver-Germanium System under High Pressure | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Fujinaga | 381 |
Effect of Applied Stress on Ordering of FePd | . . . . . . . . .T. Ichitsubo, K. Tanaka, M. Nakamoto, T. Miyoshi and M. Koiwa | 385 |
Formation of Preferentially Oriented Structure of Ordered FePd under External Stress | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Ichitsubo, K. Tanaka, M. Nakamoto and M. Koiwa | 389 |
Effects of High Magnetic Field on Diffusional Transformation Behavior and Structure | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Ohtsuka, Y. Xu, J.-K. Choi, Y. Oishi, T. Murai and H. Wada | 393 |
2.6. Effect of Irradiation to Phase Transformations
Irradiation-Induced Roughening and Faceting of Coherent Precipitates | |
. . . . . . . . .P. Bellon | 397 |
Electron-Irradiation-Induced Structural Change of Graphite | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Muto and T. Tanabe | 401 |
Disordering Kinetics in Ni4Mo under Irradiation with Electrons and Mo Ions | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Yasuda, T. Watanabe, S. Matsumura and C. Kinoshita | 405 |
Modeling of the Heterogeneous Long Range Ordering Induced by Cascade Irradiation in L12 Ordered Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .C. Abromeit and S. Matsumura | 409 |
Disordering Kinetics of Ni3Al Precipitates under Ion Irradiation | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Schmitz, J. C. Ewert, F. Haider, F. Harbsmeier and M. Uhrmacher | 413 |
Dissolution of Ordered Precipitates due to Heterogeneous Disordering under Irradiation with Energetic Particles | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Matsumura, M. Okudaira and C. Kinoshita | 417 |
Amorphization and Order-Disorder in Ni-Al System under High Energy Ion-Irradiation: A Computer Simulation Study | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Almazouzi, M. Spaczer, M. Alurralde and M. Victoria | 421 |
Ion-Implantation-Induced Phase Transformation in III-V Compound Semiconductors | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Taniwaki, Y. Hayashi and T. Yoshiie | 425 |
Formation of Copper Precipitate in FeCu and FeCuC Alloys with Irradiation | |
. . . . . . . . .F. Hori, A. Morita, H. Nishizawa and R. Oshima | 429 |
2.7. Diffusion
* Solid State Diffusion and Configurational Kinetics | . . . . . . . . .M. Athenes, F. Soisson, P. Bellon and G. Martin | 433 |
* Diffusion of Nickel in Pd40Cu30Ni10P20 Metallic Glass | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Nakajima, T. Kojima, T. Zumkley, N. Nishiyama and A. Inoue | 441 |
Retarded Diffusion and Decomposition of Zr41Ti14Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5 Bulk Glass | . . . . . . . . .. M.-P. Macht, V. Naundorf, P. Fielitz, J. Rusing, E. Budke and G. Fronhberg | 445 |
Enhancement of Diffusion by Martensitic Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Seeger, O. Wieland, H. D. Carstanjen, W. Frank and M. Neumann | 449 |
The Mathematical Model and Computer Simulation of Interdiffusion Driven by the Reactions at Interfaces | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Danielewski, R. Filipek, K. Holly, M. Hetmanczyk and J. Laskawiec | 453 |
*Access to Atomic Jump Processes in Ordered Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .W. Pfeiler, H. Lang, W. P"uschl and R. Kozubski | 457 |
*Point Defects and Diffusion in Ni3Al | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Numakura, N. Kurita and M. Koiwa | 465 |
“Order-Order” Kinetics in Intermetallics: Experimental and Computer-Simulation Study | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Kozubski, P. Oramus, W. Pfeiler, V. Pierron-Bohnes and M. C. Cadeville | 473 |
Long-Range Order and Diffusion in Iron-Aluminides | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Mehrer, M. Eggersmann, M. Salamon, C. Khoukaz, R. Galler, S. Dorfman and D. Fuks | 477 |
Measurements of Intrinsic Diffusion Coefficients in Ni3Al | . . . . . . . . .K. Fujiwara, M. Watanabe, Z. Horita, M. Nemoto, K. Noumi and T. Simozaki | 481 |
Reaction Diffusion between Commercial Al Alloys and Stainless Steel during Friction Welding | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Fukumoto, H. Tsubakino, K. Okita, M. Aritoshi and T. Tomita | 485 |
Local Characterization of the Diffusion Process during Discontinuous Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .P. Zieba and W. Gust | 489 |
Deviation from Darken's Relation in Au/Fe Diffusion Couples | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Yamazaki and Y. Iijima | 493 |
Prediction of Interfacial Reactions Using Diffusion Simulation | |
. . . . . . . . .B.-J. Lee | 497 |
Nitriding of Experimental High Vanadium Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Larsson, H. Wisell and J. Agren | 501 |
Interfacial Reaction and Diffusion Path in AlN/Metal Systems | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Naka and M. H. El-Sayed | 505 |
Interfacial Structure and Diffusion Path of SiC/Metal Systems | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Fukai, M. Naka, J. C. Schuster and T. Shibayanagi | 509 |
Interdiffusion in Au/Ni Diffusion Couple | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Sugiyama, Y. Yamazaki and Y. Iijima | 513 |
Reaction Diffusion in Co-Ti System | |
. . . . . . . . .O. Taguchi and Y. Iijima | 517 |
Point Defects in B2-type Ordered FeAl Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Haraguchi and M. Kogachi | 521 |
2.8. Effect of Elastic Strain Energy
*On the Splitting of Coherent Precipitates | |
. . . . . . . . .J. K. Lee | 525 |
* Elastic Misfit Effects in Solid Phase Transitions | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Onuki | 533 |
Equilibrium Shapes of Coherent, Misfitting Precipitates | |
. . . . . . . . .T. A. Abinandanan, R. Sankarasubramanian and C. S. Jog | 541 |
*Morphological Evolution of γ ' -type Particles in Ni-Base Alloys: Shape Characterization | |
. . . . . . . . .F. Li, S. V. Prikhodko, A. J. Ardell and D. Kim | 545 |
Development of Spatial Correlations during Coarsening in Elastically Stressed Solids | |
. . . . . . . . .N. Akaiwa, K. Thornton and P. W. Voorhees | 553 |
3-Dimensional Monte Carlo Simulations of Directional Precipitate Coarsening in Alloys under External Load | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Gupta, R. Weinkamer, P. Fratzl and J. L. Lebowitz | 557 |
Effects of Elastic Anisotropy on Growth of Metastable Precipitates in a Cu-Be Alloy | . . . . . . . . .A. Yamamoto and H. Tsubakino | 561 |
2.9. Grain Boundary and Interface
*Surface Roughening Transition and Coarsening of Grains in Liquid Matrix | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Y. Yoon and C. W. Park | 565 |
Interphase Boundary Structure of Grain Boundary Precipitate in a Ni-Cr Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Oishi, T. Furuhara and T. Maki | 573 |
Morphological Stability of γ ' /β Interface Formed in Ni-Al-X Ternary Diffusion Couples | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Kainuma, M. Ichinose, I. Ohnuma and K. Ishida | 577 |
Use of D-Lattice for Study of Crystallography of Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .W.-Z. Zhang | 581 |
Effects of Grain Boundary Allotriomorphs on Growth of Discontinuous Coarsening in TiAl(γ )-Ti3Al(α 2)Lamellar Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Mitao and L. A. Bendersky | 585 |
Prediction and Observation of Interface Boundary Structure in BCC/HCP Alloy System | |
. . . . . . . . .N. Miyano, K. Ameyama and G. C. Weatherly | 589 |
*Composition Dependence of Kinetics of Diffusion Induced Recrystallization in Polycrystalline Cu/Ni Diffusion Couples | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Yamamoto, S. Uemura and M. Kajihara | 593 |
Temperature and Orientation Dependence of Austenite/B1 Type Compound Interfacial Energy | |
. . . . . . . . .Z.-G. Yang and M. Enomoto | 599 |
Diffusion in Multilayered Nb/Ti Materials | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Taillard and A. Belhadj | 603 |
*Effect of Misfit Strain on the Growth of Intermediate Phases | |
. . . . . . . . .W. C. Johnson and B. R. Hinderliter | 607 |
III. Computational Approach to Phase Transformations
3.1. Atomistic Approach to Phase Equilibria
*The Status of First Principles Phase Diagram Calculations | |
. . . . . . . . .D. de Fontaine | 617 |
*Integrated Quantum-Mechanical Approach to Stability, Chemical Order and Phase Evolution in Complex Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .P. E. A. Turchi, D. Mayou and J. P. Julien | 625 |
Impurity-Impurity Interaction Energies in Metals and Phase Diagrams of Binary Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Hoshino and M. Asato | 629 |
Solid Solubility Limit of Impurities in Metals by KKR-Green's -Function Method and Cluster Variation Method | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Asato, T. Hoshino and K. Masuda-Jindo | 633 |
Theoretical Studies of Substoichiometric MoC1−x | |
. . . . . . . . .H. W. Hugosson, O. Eriksson and B. Johansson | 637 |
Adiabatic Potential Surface for bcc-hcp Transformation in Titanium | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Aoki, H. Kawabe and S. R. Nishitani | 641 |
Modification of Electronic Structure due to Phase Transition in Perovskite-Type Oxide, SrZrO3 | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Yoshino, H. Yukawa and M. Morinaga | 645 |
Simulations of Dilute Tungsten-Boron Solid Solutions | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Dorfman, V. Liubich, D. Fuks and K. C. Mundim | 649 |
Concentration Dependence of Interaction Parameters in Fe-Al Alloy from Non-Empirical Study | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Dorfman, D. Fuks and V. Liubich | 653 |
Role of Chemical Bonding State on the Stability of Cubic Zirconia | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Kuwabara, J. Katamura, Y. Ikuhara and T. Sakuma | 657 |
Numerical Calculation with Empirical Interatomic Potential for Ordering Mechanism of InGaAs/(110)InP | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Kangawa, M. Suenaga, N. Kuwano and K. Oki | 661 |
Continuous Displacement CVM of Elastic Constants of BCC Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Kikuchi and K. Masuda-Jindo | 665 |
Configurational Thermodynamics and Kinetics Studied by Cluster Variation and Path Probability Methods | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Mohri | 669 |
Brittle Fracture: A Non Equilibrium Dynamic Instability Leading to a Coherent Acoustic Emission | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Benedek, G. Caglioti and T. Mohri | 673 |
Theory of Instability Phenomena and its Application to Amorphous Structure | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Aikawa and K. Fujii | 677 |
Metal-Hydrogen Interaction in Hydrogen Storage Compounds | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Nakatsuka, M. Takagi, M. Nakai, H. Yukawa and M. Morinaga | 681 |
A Direct Observation of Electron Density Level Structural Change Through Phase Transition | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Takata, T. Ikeda, E. Nishibori, K. Kato and M. Sakata | 685 |
3.2. Phenomenological Study of Phase Equilibria
Progress in the Thermodynamic Modelling of Order/Disorder Transformations with the Compound Energy Formalism | |
. . . . . . . . .B. Sundman, S. G. Fries, A. Kussofsky and W. A. Oates | 689 |
The Molar Gibbs Energy and Phase Equilibria Computations | |
. . . . . . . . .J. Tomiska | 693 |
Applications of Multicomponent Phase Diagrams to Aluminum Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .C. Sigli and R. Shahani | 697 |
Phase Equilibria Exhibiting Anomalies due to Order-Disorder Transition | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Ohtani | 701 |
Phase Equilibrium in the Fe-Co Side of Fe-Ge-Co Ternary Ordering System | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Kozakai and T. Miyazaki | 705 |
Symmetry-Breaking Transitions in Equilibrium Shapes of Isolated, Coherent Particles in Cubic Crystals | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Sankarasubramanian, C. S. Jog and T. A. Abinandanan | 709 |
3.3. Computer Simulation of Phase Transformations
Time Dependent Ginzburg-Landau Approach to Pattern Formations in Cubic-Tetragonal Structural Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Yamazaki | 713 |
Coupling of Multicomponent Thermodynamic Databases to a Phase Field Model: Application to γ ' Growth in a Ternary Ni-Al-Cr Model Superalloy | |
. . . . . . . . .U. Grafe, B. Bottger, J. Tiaden and S. G. Fries | 717 |
Real-Time Scaled Simulations of GP-Zone Formation in AlCu | |
. . . . . . . . .L. Lochte, C. Feig and G. Gottstein | 721 |
*Phase-Field Simulation of Hexagonal→Orthorhombic Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. H. Wen, Y. Z. Wang, L. Bendersky and L. Q. Chen | 725 |
Computer Simulation of the Phase Decomposition in Real Alloy Systems Based on the Phase Field Method | . . . . . . . . .T. Koyama, T. Kozakai and T. Miyazaki | 733 |
A Phase-Field Model for Diffusion and Curvature Controlled Phase Transformations in Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .J. Tiaden and U. Grafe | 737 |
Using Neural Networks to Describe Complex Phase Transformation Behavior | |
. . . . . . . . .J. M. Vitek and S. A. David | 741 |
*Computer Simulation of Atomic Lattice Models for Phase Separation in Alloys with Coherent Lattice Misfit | |
. . . . . . . . .P. Fratzl, O. Penrose and J. L. Lebowitz | 745 |
Monte Carlo Study of Precipitation of Two Phases in a Ternary Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .T. A. Abinandanan, A. P. Raju and M. Rajesh | 753 |
Kinetics of Decomposition of Metastable Solid Solutions: Comparison between Monte Carlo Simulations and Classical Theories | |
. . . . . . . . .F. Soisson and G. Martin | 757 |
Modelling of Microstructural Evolutions in Ni-Base Superalloys under Stress | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Saito, S. Tanabe, E. Onuma, H. Murakami and H. Harada | 761 |
* Heterophase Omega Phase Formation and Elastic Energy | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Kubo | 765 |
Elementary Events of Nucleation of Phase Transformation in a Computer-Modeled Metal | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Makino, K. Okouchi, K. Itoigawa and S. Matsuda | 773 |
Graphical Molecular Dynamics Simulator for Materials Simulations | |
. . . . . . . . .D. K. Choi and J.-H. Kim | 777 |
MD-Calculations of the Spinel Formation at the Alumina/Magnesia Interface: Building and Confirming the Model | |
. . . . . . . . .W. Wunderlich and H. Awaji | 781 |
Classical Molecular Dynamics Method as a Tool for Studying Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Takeuchi, Y. Masuda and S. Muto | 785 |
Kinetics of Consecutive, Coupled Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .A. T. W. Kempen, F. Sommer and E. J. Mittemeijer | 789 |
The Role of Dislocation as a Nucleation Site of Phase Transformation in a Computer-Modeled Metal | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Sato, T. Makino and S. Matsuda | 793 |
Pt. II
IV. Displacive Transformations
4.1. Premartensitic Phenomena
*Neutron Scattering Studies of Pre-transitional Effects in Solid-Solid Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .S. M. Shapiro | 799 |
* Electronic Origin of the Martensitic Transitions in Fe-Based Systems and Hume-Rothery Systems: A Comparison | |
. . . . . . . . .E. F. Wassermann, J. Kastner, M. Acet and P. Entel | 807 |
* Transitional Structure of Martensitic Transformation in AuCd Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Ohba | 815 |
Vibrational Anharmonicity and Martensitic Transition in Cu-Based Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .L. Manosa, A. Gonzfalez-Comas and A. Planes | 823 |
Elastic Softening of Ti49.2Ni50.8 Single Crystal Prior to B2-B19' Martensitic Transformation | |
. . . . . . . . .N. Miura, J. Zhang, X. Ren, K. Otsuka, T. Suzuki, K. Tanaka, Yu. I. Chumlyakov and M. Asai | 827 |
4.2. Phase Stability and Role of Lattice Defects
*On the Stability of Martensitic and Equilibrium Phases in the Noble Metal Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Ahlers | 831 |
*Mechanism of Martensite Aging Effect and Rubber-Like Behavior | |
. . . . . . . . .X. Ren and K. Otsuka | 839 |
Role of Lattice Defects in Martensitic Transformation | . . . . . . . . .T. Suzuki and M. Shimono | 847 |
Atomistic Simulation of the Martensitic Transformation with a Periodic Boundary Condition | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Shimono, H. Onodera and T. Suzuki | 851 |
Ab Initio Study of Displacive Phase Transformations in Iron | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Sob, M. Friak, L. G. Wang and V. Vitek | 855 |
Elastic Compatibility, Martensitic Textures and Weak Plasticity | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Saxena, T. Lookman, S. R. Shenoy and A. R. Bishop | 859 |
The Influence of Plastic Distortion on the Evolution of a Phase Transformation Front | |
. . . . . . . . .I. Dobovsek | 863 |
Dynamic Effects in Cu-Zn-Al Shape Memory Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .V. Torra and A. Isalgue | 867 |
Charge Density Distribution of the Parent Phase of a Cu-Al-Ni Alloy by the Maximum Entropy Method | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Kubota,T. Kagotani, K. Kifune, T. Tadaki, E. Nishibori, M. Takata, M. Sakata and Y. Nakata | 871 |
B2→γ2' + ζ2' Martensitic Transformation in Au-48.5at%Cd Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Ishii, X. Ren, K. Otsuka and A. Nukui | 875 |
Influence of Vacancies on Ageing Effect in AuCd Shape Memory Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Ito, T. Haraguchi, M. Kogachi, T. Ohba, X. Ren and K. Otsuka | 879 |
Empirical Examination of the Validity for Martensitic Stainless Steels of the Model for Predicting Ms Temperature | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Nakagawa and T. Miyazaki | 883 |
Decomposition Phenomena in Ni-Mn-Ti Austenite | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Schryvers, J.-W. Seo, R. Oliver, W. Vermeulen and P. Potapov | 887 |
Martensitic Transformation of Yttria-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystals during Superplastic Deformation | |
. . . . . . . . .H.-G. Jeong, K. Higashi and K. Hiraga | 891 |
Transmission Electron Microscopy of Metal-Insulator Phase Transition of Spinel Type CuIr2S4 Compound | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Oshima, H. Ishibashi, K. Tanioka and K. Nakahigashi | 895 |
Structural and Magnetic Phase Transitions in MnCo0.97 Ge | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Kanomata, H. Ishigaki, T. Suzuki and T. Kaneko | 899 |
Coherency Constrains and Martensite Transformation of Iron Particles Embedded in Cu-Fe Matrix | |
. . . . . . . . .A. M. Wusatowska-Sarnek, H. Miura and T. Sakai | 903 |
4.3. Kinetics of Martensitic Transformations
*Kinetics and Origin of Martensitic Transformations in Some Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Kakeshita and T. Saburi | 907 |
AFM Study of Martensite Formed Isothermally in Zirconia-Yttria System | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Tsubakino, Y. Kuroda and M. Niibe | 915 |
Acoustic Emission Behavior during Martensitic Transformation of Cu-Al-Ni Shape Memory Alloy Single Crystal | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Yoshida, S. Kihara and K. Sakamaki | 919 |
In-Situ Mossbauer Study on the Nucleation Process of Martensitic Transformation in Fe68.3Ni31.7 Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Yoshida, N. Murase, T. Kakeshita and T. Saburi | 923 |
Evaluation of Nonchemical Energies due to Specimen Size Effect Based on New Thermodynamic Scheme for Thermoelastic Martensitic Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Sakamoto | 927 |
The Effect of Specimen Size on Martensitic Transformation in Ti-50 at%Ni Alloy under Quasi-Static Condition | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Sakamoto, H. Sakamoto and S. Onai | 931 |
A New Treatment for the Nucleation of Martensite by Thermal Activation | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Borgenstam and M. Hillert | 935 |
Kinetics of the Martensitic Transformations in Au-Cd Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Saitoh, M. Fujimoto, H. Abe, R. Matsuo, M. Takimoto, Y. Matsuo and K. Ohshima | 939 |
Martensitic Nucleation by Thermal and Mechanical Activation in Iron Based Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .X. Q. Zhao | 943 |
4.4. New Experimental Techniques for Studying Displacive Transformations
*Advanced TEM Studies of Martensite and Related Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Schryvers | 947 |
Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy on Phase Transformation of Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Shindo, Y. Murakami and Y. Ikematsu | 955 |
*Use of AFM and TEM to Study the Intrinsic Strain Associated with Martensitic and Bainitic Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Marukawa, I. Kumagai and M. Tabuchi | 959 |
Structural Transformation in Bi1−x Cax MnO3 (0.75≤x≤ 0.95) Studied by Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Murakami, K. Ando and D. Shindo | 965 |
High-Resolution Electron Microscopy Studies of the Austenite-Martensite and the Austenite-Bainite Interfaces in Fe-Based Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Kajiwara, K. Ogawa, T. Kikuchi, H. Okamoto and M. Oka | 969 |
Studies of Displacive Phase Transformations in Crystalline Solids Using Grazing-Incidence X-ray Techniques | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Landmesser, U. Klemradt, T. R. Finlayson, R. L. Johnson and J. Peisl | 973 |
Field Induced Martensitic Transformation in Co and Co Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Tanaka, M. Takahashi and S. Kadowaki | 977 |
Phase Transformation of Fe-Rh Alloys Induced by High Speed Deformation | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Oshima, M. Fukuzumi, F. Hori, M. Komatsu and M. Kiritani | 981 |
In-Situ Observation of Stress-Induced Martensite Transformation in SUS304 Stainless Steel by Mossbauer Spectroscopy | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Yoshida and N. Murase | 985 |
Positron Annihiration Study of Phase Transition for fcc FeNi Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Ohmori, T. Shimizu, T. Hamajima, Y. Muneyoshi and M. Matsui | 989 |
4.5. Ferrous Shape Memory Alloys
High Speed Deformation and Structural Change in Ferrous Shape Memory Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .N. Yoneyama, T. Masuya, S. Kumai and A. Sato | 993 |
Influence of Carbon on the Shape Memory Effect in Fe-Mn-Si Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .D. P. Dunne and H. Liu | 997 |
AFM Observation on Surface Relief Produced by Stress-Induced Martensitic Transformation in Fe-Mn-Si-Cr Shape Memory Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Liu, T. Kikuchi, S. Kajiwara and N. Shinya | 1004 |
Transformation Conditions in an Fe-Based Shape Memory Alloy under Multiaxial Stresses | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Tanaka, T. Watanabe and F. Nishimura | 1008 |
Martensitic Transformation FCC→HCP | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Y. Hsu (Xu Zuyao) | 1012 |
Coherency Strain Energies of Transformation Dislocations in CoFe Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Waitz, H. P. Karnthaler and C. Rentenberger | 1016 |
Observation on Reversion of Stress-Induced Martensite in Fe-Mn-Si-Cr Shape Memory Alloy Using Atomic Force Microscopy | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Liu, T. Kikuchi, S. Kajiwara and N. Shinya | 1020 |
The Effect of Stacking Fault Configuration on the Martensitic Transformation in Fe-Mn-Si Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. H. Rong, Z. H. Guo, S. P. Chen, T. Y. Hsu (Xu Zuyao) and Y. X. Guo | 1024 |
Internal Friction Versus Time in a CuZnAl Poly-Crystal | |
. . . . . . . . .M. P. Baron and M. Morin | 1028 |
Study of Stress Induced Martensitic Transformation in Fe-Ni-C Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M.-X. Zhang, P. M. Kelly and J. D. Gates | 1032 |
4.6. Ti-Ni-based Shape Memory Alloys
Effect of Thermal Cycling on Martensitic Transformations in Ti-Pd-Ni Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .W. Cai and K. Otsuka | 1036 |
Twin Boundary Motions and Associated Elastic and Anelasitic Features in H-doped NiTi Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Biscarini, R. Campanella, B. Coluzzi, L. Di Masso, G. Mazzolai and F. M. Mazzolai | 1040 |
Thermomechanical Behavior of TiPd-Based SMA Reinforced Ti Matrix Smart Composites | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Mizuuchi, K. Inoue, K. Hamada, K. Yamauchi, K. Enami, M. Itami and Y. Okanda | 1044 |
HREM Studies on the Deformed Martensite in Cold Rolled TiNi Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. F. Zheng, L. C. Zhao and H. Q. Ye | 1048 |
Mechanical Fatigue Crack Growth Characteristics of a Ti-Ni-Cu Shape Memory Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Kishi, Z. Yajima, K. Shimizu and M. Asai | 1052 |
Cyclic Deformation Properties of TiNi Shape Memory Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Tobushi, Y. Shimeno, K. Takata and T. Hashimoto | 1056 |
Boundary Structure of 〈121〉 Type II Twin in B19 Martensite in Ti-Pd Shape Memory Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Ii, M. Nishida and K. Hiraga | 1060 |
4.7. Thin Film Shape Memory Materials
Martensitic Phase Transformation in NiTi Thin Films Studied by NMR | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Crevoiserat, P. Scherrer, T. Lehnert, C. Dimitropoulos and R. Gotthardt | 1064 |
Lattice Softening and its Relation to the Martensitic Transformation in Nanometer-Sized Particles of Fe-Ni Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Asaka, Y. Hirotsu and T. Tadaki | 1068 |
Characterization of Cu-Al-Ni Based Melt Spun Shape Memory Ribbons | |
. . . . . . . . .C. Segui, T. Goryczka, J. Pons, E. Cesari and H. Morawiec | 1072 |
Ageing Evolution of the Transformation Behaviour in Some NiTi-Based Melt-Spun Ribbons | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Santamarta, E. Cesari, J. Pons, C. Segui, P. Ochin and R. Portier | 1076 |
Shape Fixity and Shape Recovery in a Film of Shape Memory Polymer of Polyurethane Series | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Tobushi, N. Ito, K. Takata and S. Hayashi | 1080 |
Stress Induced Martensite in NiTi Corrugated Films | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Wuttig, Y. Zheng, J. S. Slutsker, K. Mori and J. Li | 1084 |
High Resolution Observation of Guinier-Preston Zones in Sputter-Deposited Ti-Rich Ti-Ni Thin Films | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Nakata, T. Tadaki, Y. Hirotsu, H. Sakamoto, A. Tanaka and K. Shimizu | 1088 |
Further Studies on Non-Equilibrium Phase and Nanocrystals Formed during Crystallization of Amorphous Ti-Rich Ti-Ni Thin Films | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Kikuchi, K. Ogawa, S. Kajiwara, T. Matsunaga and S. Miyazaki | 1092 |
The Effect of Texture on Shape Memory in Cu-Al-Ni Melt-Spun Ribbons | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Morawiec, J. Lelatko and E. Cesari | 1096 |
4.8. New Shape Memory Materials
*Structural Phase Transformations in Ni-Mn-Ga Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .V. V. Kokorin | 1100 |
Martensitic Transformation and Magnetic Properties of Ni-base Heusler Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Tsuchiya, A. Ohashi and M. Umemoto | 1108 |
Phase Transformations in Melt-Spun Ni-Mn-Ga Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .V. Chernenko, C. Segui, J. Pons, E. Cesari, P. Ochin and R. Portier | 1112 |
Ordering and Quasi-Martensitic Transformations in Au-Cu-Al Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .F. C. Levey and M. B. Cortie | 1116 |
Martensitic and Magnetic Transformations in Ni2MnGa-Based Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Inoue, K. Enami, M. Igawa, K. Inoue, Y. Yamaguchi and K. Ohoyama | 1120 |
Phase Transformation of Ni2+xMn1−x Ga(x= 0~ 0.19) | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Matsumoto, T. Kanomata, M. Ebisuya, T. Kaneko, T. Takagi, J. Tani and T. Fujino | 1124 |
4.9. Diffusional-Displacive Phase Transformations
*Characteristics of Diffusional-Displacive Transformation Products | |
. . . . . . . . .B. C. Muddle and J. F. Nie | 1128 |
*In Situ High-Resolution and Energy-Filtering Transmission Electron Microscope Observations of Interphase Boundary Dynamics in Diffusional and Diffusionless FCC-HCP Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .J. M. Howe, M. M. Tsai and A. A. Csontos | 1136 |
Defect Mechanism of Phase Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .R. C. Pond, T. Nixon and J. Hirth | 1144 |
*Study on the Formation Mechanism of Bainite | |
. . . . . . . . .H.-S. Fang, C. Zhang and Y.-K. Zheng | 1148 |
Homogeneous Precipitation of L10 Type Ordered FePd in Advanced Heat-Resistant Martensitic Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Igarashi and S. Muneki | 1156 |
Interaction of Phase Transformation and Heat Production | |
. . . . . . . . .F. D. Fischer, E. R. Oberaigner, G. Wagendorfer and K. Tanaka | 1160 |
Bainitic Transformation in High Mn Austempered Ductile Iron | |
. . . . . . . . .M. N. Ahmadabadi | 1164 |
HCP Phase Produced in the Temperature Range of Lower Bainite Formation in an Fe-2Si-1.4C Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Ogawa, S. Kajiwara, H. Okamoto and M. Oka | 1168 |
Formation Process of Columnar and Nodular Bainites in Hypereutectoid Plain Carbon Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Okamoto and M. Oka | 1172 |
Bainitic Microstructure and its Transformation Kinetics in Low Carbon Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Takahashi, Y. Watanabe and H. Tamehiro | 1176 |
Surface Reliefs of Black Plates in a Ti-Mo Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Guo, M. Enomoto and J. Wang | 1180 |
Investigation of ω -Phase Transformation in β -Ti Alloys due to Quenching, Stressing and Cooling Using Electron Microscopy | |
. . . . . . . . .E. Sukedai, H. Matsumoto and H. Hashimoto | 1184 |
ω Phases in β -Ti Alloys, an Example of Diffusionless and Diffusional Phase Transformation | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Komatsu, M. Ikeda and T. Sugimoto | 1188 |
TEM and HRTEM Study of 4H Precipitates Produced during the Dezincification of β Cu-Zn | |
. . . . . . . . .H. E. Troiani, A. Tolley and M. Ahlers | 1192 |
V. Phase Transformations in New Materials
5.1. Nano-Crystallization
*Production and Application of Zr-Based Bulk Amorphous Alloys Containing Nanocrystalline Particles | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Inoue, C. Fan and T. Zhang | 1199 |
Atom Probe Studies of Nanocrystallization of Amorphous Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Hono and D. H. Ping | 1207 |
Structural Evolution of Zr60Al15Ni25 Bulk Metallic Glass in Supercooled Liquid Region | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Sato, E. Matsubara, S. Tanaka, M. Imafuku, Y. Waseda, T. Zhang and A. Inoue | 1211 |
Bulk Nanocrystalline Amorphous Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .C. Fan and A. Inoue | 1215 |
Control of Nanocrystalline Structure for Bulk Glassy Metal | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Yokoyama, K. Yamano, K. Fukaura, H. Sunada and A. Inoue | 1219 |
Nanostructure Analysis of Amorphous Fe-Zr-B(-Cu) Alloys in the Early Stage of Crystallization | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Kai, T. Ohkubo, Y. Nakata, Y. Hirotsu and A. Makino | 1223 |
TEM Observation of Recrystallization of Amorphous Silicon Formed by Gold Implantation | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Matsuoka, H. Kohno and S. Takeda | 1227 |
Structural Modification of Amorphous Silicon by Intense X-ray Irradiation | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Muto, Y. Kobayashi, K. M. Yu, W. Walukiewicz, C. J. Echer, H. C. Jin and J. R. Abelson | 1231 |
Effects of Electropulsing on the Crystallization Process in Amorphous Pd80Si20 | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Mizubayashi and N. Kameyama | 1235 |
Activation Energy in Crystallization Process of Tb-Fe and Tb-Fe-Si Amorphous Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Yamada, Y. Iijima, K. Fukamichi and M. Dezuka | 1239 |
Microstructure of C60/Nanotube Composites Produced under High Pressure | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Satsuki, T. Kuzumaki, T. Hayashi, M. Akaishi, K. Miyazawa, H. Ichinose and K. Ito | 1243 |
Formation of Ductile Amorphous Ni-W and Fe-W Electrodeposits and Their Nanocrystallization | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Yamasaki, R. Tomohira and Y. Ogino | 1247 |
Crystallization Processes of Nd-Fe-Cr-B Amorphous Ribbons | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Ohmori, Y. Kadoya, K. Nakai, S. Hirosawa and H. Kanekiyo | 1251 |
5.2. Thin Film, Interfaces and Nano-Structure
Atomic and Magnetic Structures of Fe-Cu Alloys Prepared by Mechanical Alloying Technique | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Ino and K. Tokumitsu | 1255 |
Phase Transformations Induced in Nanocrystalline Materials during Mechanical Alloying | |
. . . . . . . . .B. S. Murty, J. Joardar, M. K. Datta and S. K. Pabi | 1259 |
Transformations in Mechanically Alloyed Co-Fe-Ti Powders | |
. . . . . . . . .H. A. Calderon, J. G. Cabanas-Moreno, R. Martinez-Sanchez, L. Rendon, M. Umemoto and E. Van Cappellen | 1263 |
Mechanical Milling of Intermetallic Compounds R2TM17(R= Y, Gd and TM= Fe, Ni) | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Takano, K. Honda, Y. Mitsuboshi, S. Murayama, K. Hoshi, K. H. J. Buschow and H. Bakker | 1267 |
Solid State Amorphization of Structural Ceramics by Mechanical Alloying | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Kimura and K. Hongo | 1271 |
*Phase Transformations in Constrained Films | |
. . . . . . . . .A. L. Roytburd | 1275 |
Interreaction of Al/Ag Thin Layers | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Schmitz, O. Svenson, P. Troche and F. Harbsmeier | 1283 |
Magnetic Transformation of Low Dimensional Magnetic Materials | |
. . . . . . . . .B. Sadeh, Y. Yamada, Y. Kondo and M. Matsui | 1287 |
*Phase Equilibrium in Nanometer-Sized Particles | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Mori and H. Yasuda | 1291 |
Segregation Induced Phase Transformations in Nanostructures | |
. . . . . . . .D. L. Beke, Z. Erdelyi, P. Bakos, C. Cserhati and I. A. Szabo | 1297 |
New Fullerenes in the C-B-N System Formed through Electron Irradiation Induced Solid State Phase Transformation | |
. . . . . . . . .D. Golberg, Y. Bando, O. Stephan, K. Kurashima, T. Sasaki, T. Sato and C. Goringe | 1301 |
Synthesis of Lithium Storage Intermetallic Compounds and Their Anode Behaviors in Secondary Batteries | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Sakaguchi, H. Honda, H. Maeta and T. Esaka | 1305 |
Common Features of Phase Changes in Metastable Transition Metal Carbides Such as Fe-C, Ni-C and Co-C Prepared by Reactive Sputtering | |
. . . . . . . . .O. Nittono, M. Azumi, Y. Hashiba and M. Wakamori | 1309 |
Relation Between Phase Separation and Properties of Al-N-Co and Al-N-Co/Al-Co Films | |
. . . . . . . . .A. G. Roy and O. Nittono | 1313 |
Phase Changes in Compound Films Prepared by Alternate Stacking of In and Sb Layers | |
. . . . . . . . .M. A. Taher, D. Fukushima and O. Nittono | 1317 |
The Phase Transformation of CVD κ -Al2O3 Multilayers Separated by Thin Intermediate TiN or TiC Layers | |
. . . . . . . . .C. Berne, M. Halvarsson, A. Larsson and S. Ruppi | 1321 |
Transmission Electron Microscopy and Electron Diffraction Study of the Alloying Process of Gold-Indium Films | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Kifune, Y. Kubota, K. Yamamoto and T. Tadaki | 1325 |
Microstructure Changes during Annealing of Ag/Amorphous-Si and Al/Amorphous-Si Bilayer Films Deposited on SiO2 Substrate | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Doi | 1329 |
5.3. Quasicrystals
Phase Transformations of Decagonal Quasicrystals | |
. . . . . . . . .W. Steurer | 1333 |
In-Situ X-ray Diffraction Study on Stability of Quasicrystals under High Pressures | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Hasegawa, A. P. Tsai, T. Kondo, T. Yagi and T. Kikegawa | 1337 |
Phase Transformations in Decagonal Al-Co-Ni Quasicrystals Studied by TEM | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Ritsch, K. Hiraga, T. Godecke and R. Luck | 1341 |
Formation of Porous Structure and Metallic-Covalent Bonding Conversion under Crystal-Quasicrystal Transformation | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Kirihara, T. Kurahashi and K. Kimura | 1345 |
Characterisation of Quasicrystalline and Crystalline Forms of the T Phase in Isothermally Aged Al-Mg-Ag Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Kubota, J. F. Nie and B. C. Muddle | 1349 |
Melting Temperature of Lead Nanoparticles Embedded in Al-Cu-V Amorphous and Quasicrystalline Matrix | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Singh and A. P. Tsai | 1353 |
5.4. Phase Transformations in Inorganic and Organic Materials
*Polymorphic Phase Transformations in Al2O3 | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Gemming, D. R. Clarke and M. Ruhle | 1357 |
Electronic and Magnetic Properties of (La-Dy)1−y AyMnO3(A; Ca2+(y = 0.3), Sr2+ (y= 0.5)) | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Terai, T. Kakeshita, T. Fukuda, T. Saburi, N. Takamoto, K. Kindo and M. Honda | 1365 |
Phase Separation and Magnetic Flux Pinning in Nd123 Superconductor | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Osamura, S. Miyata, J. Suzuki, K. Kuroda and N. Koshizuka | 1369 |
Nonlinear Susceptibility and Resistivity at the Intergrain Ordering of Superconductive Ceramics | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Matsuura, M. Hagiwara and T. Yamao | 1373 |
*Solid-Solid Phase Transformation in Soft Matters: Thermoreversible Transformation between BCC-Spheres and Hexagonal Cylinders in Block Copolymers | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Hashimoto, K. Kimishima and T. Koga | 1377 |
Electron Microscopic Studies of Phase Transformations in Rapidly Solidified Ceramics | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Kuroda, T. Takeuchi and H. Saka | 1385 |
Anisotropic Feature of Antiphase Domain Boundaries in Tetragonal Zirconia | |
. . . . . . . . .N. Shibata, J. Katamura, Y. Ikuhara and T. Sakuma | 1389 |
On the Coalescence, Twinning and Solid Solution of CeO2-ZrO2 Condensates | |
. . . . . . . . .W.-H. Lee and P. Shen | 1393 |
Phase Transition of (Nb, Sm)AlO3 | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Horiuchi, A. Saitow, M. Tanaka, S. Toetsu, A. Yoshikawa, T. Fukuda and T. Mizota | 1397 |
Effect Of Zr4+ and Y3+ Dissolution on Spinel Formation from Co1−xO | |
. . . . . . . . .K.-T. Lin and P. Shen | 1401 |
Exsolution of Monoclinic Iron Zirconate in Fe2O3−x Oversaturated with Zr4+ | |
. . . . . . . . .M.-L. Wu, P. Shen and D. Gan | 1405 |
Ordering/Displacive Phase Transformations in Ca4Nb2O9 | |
. . . . . . . . .I. Levin, L. A. Bendersky, R. S. Roth and T. A. Vanderah | 1409 |
Formation of Gradient Structures in Cemented Carbides | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Ekroth and J. Agren | 1413 |
Mesoscopic Phase Transformation in In2Te3 Compound Semiconductor | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Abe, Y. Nakamura and O. Nittono | 1417 |
Conversion of Dry Gels to Zeolites | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Matsukata, P. R. H. P. Rao, T. Osaki, M. Ogura and E. Kikuchi | 1421 |
Crystalline Phase Control of ZnS Nanocrystallites by Surface Modification with Organic Molecules | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Murakoshi, H. Hosokawa and S. Yanagida | 1425 |
Phase Transitions in Nylon Crystals | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Ishikawa, T. Itoh and M. Hashimoto | 1429 |
Phase Transformation Seen through “Millikelvin-Stabilized Cell”---Detection of “Multistage Transformation” in a Small Temperature Range | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Tozaki, Y. Yoshimura, A. Kojima, C. Ishii, O. Izuhara, K. Yamada, S. Koyama and H. Iwasaki | 1433 |
Phase Transformation of C60 Doped into Ceramics and Metals | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Miyazawa, J. Yano, Y. Kawazoe, T. Kuzumaki, I. Honma, M. Akaishi and K. Ito | 1437 |
A Review of Some Solid-Solid Transformations in Geology | |
. . . . . . . . .B. Guy | 1441 |
VI. Phase Transformations in Industrial Alloys
6.1. Phase Transformations in Steels
*Kinetics of Simultaneous Transformations | |
. . . . . . . . .H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia | 1445 |
*Solute-Drag(-Like) Effects on the Growth of Ferrite in Fe-C-X Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Enomoto, M. Kagayama, N. Maruyama and T. Tarui | 1453 |
Analysis of the Solute Drag-Like Effect on Thickening Kinetics of Grain Boundary Ferrite Allotriomorphs in Fe-C-Mo Alloys | |
. . . . . . . . .G. R. Purdy, W. T. Reynolds, Jr. and H. I. Aaronson | 1461 |
Solute Drag Effect on Moving Phase Interface during Diffusional Transformation of Fe-X-C | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Suehiro | 1465 |
Three Dimensional Reconstruction and Classification of Ferrite Precipitates | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Spanos and M. V. Kral | 1469 |
Microstructural Modelling of Austempered Ductile Iron | |
. . . . . . . . .J. S. James and R. C. Thomson | 1473 |
Formation of Acicular Ferrite in C-Mn Steels Promoted by Vanadium Alloying Addition | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Zhang, K. He and D. V. Edmonds | 1477 |
The Formation of Abnormal Ferrite in Hyper-eutectoid Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .D. V. Edmonds and T. Chairuangsri | 1481 |
Transformation Kinetics of a High Silicon Austempered Ductile Iron | |
. . . . . . . . .J. Mallia, M. Grech and R. E. Smallman | 1485 |
Orientation Relationships between Ferrite and Cementite in Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .M.-X. Zhang and P. M. Kelly | 1489 |
On the Growth Morphology of Widmanstatten Cementite in Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .F. A. Khalid and D. V. Edmonds | 1493 |
Relating the Crystrallography and Morphology of Proeutectoid Widmanstatten Cementite Precipitates | |
. . . . . . . . .M. V. Kral, M. A. Mangan and G. Spanos | 1497 |
Influence of Ferrite Volume Fraction, Grain Size and Chemical Compositions on Pearlite Transformation Behavior in Si-Containing Low Carbon Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Takahashi, O. Kawano and J. Wakita | 1501 |
Rapid Austenitization of an 0.7C Spheroidized Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Taillard and W. Kaluba | 1505 |
Dissolution of Cementite into Austenite during Ultra Rapid Heating | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Umemoto, Z. G. Liu, K. Tsuchiya, Y. Kusunoki, Y. Misaka and K. Kawasaki | 1509 |
6.2. Phase Decomposition and Precipitation in Steels
TEM Characterisation of Microstructures Formed in Discontinuously Cooled C-Mn-Si(-Nb) Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .E. V. Pereloma, I. B. Timokhina and P. D. Hodgson | 1513 |
Bainite Transformation of Deformed Austenite in Low Carbon Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Fujiwara, S. Okaguchi and H. Ohtani | 1517 |
Austenite Decomposition Kinetics in Advanced Low Carbon Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Militzer | 1521 |
Deformation Induced Ferrite Transformation from Unstable Austenite | |
. . . . . . . . .J. Y. Cho, D. W. Suh and H.-C. Lee | 1525 |
Ferrite Transformation Behavior during Heavy Deformation in Plain Low Carbon Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .D.-H. Seo, S. W. Lee and W. Y. Choo | 1529 |
Effects of Strain Rate and Deformation Temperature on Fine Ferrite Grain Structure Formed from Heavily Deformed Austenite | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Torizuka, O. Umezawa, K. Nagai, K. Tsuzaki, S. Genda and Y. Kogo | 1533 |
Orientational Morphology of Low Carbon Steel Rolled in Nonrecrystallized Austenite Region | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Matsuoka, K. Sakata, O. Furukimi and T. Obara | 1537 |
Local Approach for Phase Transformation Modelling Applied to Hot Rolled Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Iung, D. Grandemange, M. Kandel and H. Tsukahara | 1541 |
Effect of New Heat Treatments on the Mechanical Properties of Low Alloy High Strength Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .A. R. Mirak and M. N. Ahmadabadi | 1545 |
Microstructural Characteristics of Cementite in Tempered Martensite Derived from Strain-Hardened Austenite | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Hara, S. Yusa and K. Tsuzaki | 1549 |
Precipitation Hysteresis of Ti4C2S2 in Titanium Interstitial-Free Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .R. A. Hubert, G. Dupuis and R. Taillard | 1553 |
Characterization of Clustering in IF Steels by Thermodynamic Response Measurements | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Saimoto, J. N. A. Starling, B. J. Diak, J. D. Boyd | 1557 |
An Analytical Transmission Electron Microscope Study of Inclusions in C-Mn Steel Weld Metals | |
. . . . . . . . .E. S. K. Menon, M. Saunders, J. Walters, A. G. Fox and G. M. Evans | 1561 |
Thermo-Chemical-Mechanical Effects on Microstructure Development in Low-Alloy Steel Welds | |
. . . . . . . . .S. S. Babu, S. A. David and J. M. Vitek | 1565 |
Effect of Uniformly Dispersed Oxide Precipitates on Enhancement of Intragranular Ferrite Formation in Heat Affected Zone of Welding Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .H. Nakajima, K. Nagai, K. Tsuzaki and S. Torizuka | 1569 |
Quantification of Inclusion-Stimulated Ferrite Nucleation in Wrought Steel using the SEM-EBSD Technique | |
. . . . . . . . .C. van der Eijk, Q. Grong and J. Hjelen | 1573 |
Formation of a Subnanostructured Phase Near a Crack in a Steel Subjected to Rolling Contact Fatigue under Severe Conditions | |
. . . . . . . . .A. Muroga, T. Yasui and H. Saka | 1577 |
6.3. Microstructure in Special Steels
*Directional Solidification and Solid State Transformation in an Fe-Cr Alloy | |
. . . . . . . . .W. Kurz and M. Lima | 1581 |
On the Formation of σ -Phase in Austenitic Stainless Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Schwind and J. Agren | 1589 |
Strain Hardening and Uniform Elongation of 18% Ni 350 Grade Maraging Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .M. Farooque, A. ul Haq and A. Q. Khan | 1593 |
Martensitic Transformation Induced by Precipitation of Vanadium Carbide in Austenitic Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Haruna, T. Morishita, A. Yamamoto and H. Tsubakino | 1597 |
Microstructure and Strengthening Mechanism of Cu Bearing High Cr Martensitic Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Futamura, T. Tsuchiyama and S. Takaki | 1601 |
Phase Transformations in AISI 410 Stainless Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .J. R. Yang, M. C. Tsai, J. S. Du and Y. J. Lin | 1605 |
Studies of Phase Transformations Occuring in Conventional, Low Activation (LA) and Oxide Dispersion Strengthened (ODS) 7-11%Cr-(Mo, W, V, Nb, Ta) Martensitic Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .J.-C. Brachet, V. Lambard and A. Alamo | 1609 |
Variants of M23C6 Type Carbide Precipitate in Deformed High Chromium Martensitic Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Tsuchiyama and S. Takaki | 1613 |
Stability of γ Phase and Mechanical Properties in Low Carbon-13Cr-Ni-Mo-Cu Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .G. Shigesato, M. Sugiyama, T. Hara and H. Asahi | 1617 |
Austenite Formation and Stability in 9-12% Chromium Steels with Microduplex Structure | |
. . . . . . . . .U. E. Klotz, P. Ernst, P. J. Uggowitzer and M. O. Speidel | 1621 |
Microstructure Formation in δ /γ Duplex Phase Stainless Steel during Isothermal Ageing and Continuous Heating | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Kobayashi, K. Nakai and Y. Ohmori | 1625 |
Effect of Austenite Destabilisation Heat Treatment on Graphite Precipitation in Chromium Iron | |
. . . . . . . . .J. Lecomte-Beckers, L. Terziev and J. P. Breyer | 1629 |
Surface Hardening of 18%Ni 350 Grade Maraging Steel | |
. . . . . . . . .S. Qaisar, M. Farooque, A. ul Haq and A. Q. Khan | 1633 |
High Temperature Sulphidation of Commercial Cr-Mn Steel in H2/H2S at 1073-1273 K | |
. . . . . . . . .Z. Zurek, J. Laskawiec, M. Danielewski and M. Hetmanczyk | 1637 |
Reversion from Eutectoid Structure to Austenite in High Manganese Austenitic Steels | |
. . . . . . . . .Y. Ono, T. Tsuchiyama and S. Takaki | 1641 |
Precipitation Sequences of γ ' , ε and η Phases in Fe-Ni-Co-Nb Based Superalloys | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Kusabiraki, H. Toda, H. Komatsu and S. Saji | 1645 |
Nano-Crystalline Structure Formation in Mechanically Milled 304L Steel by Reversion of Deformation-Induced Martensite | |
. . . . . . . . .R. Ishibashi, T. Kamino, T. Abe and Y. Aono | 1649 |
Application of Magnetic Transformation to Implant Materials for Hyperthermia of Cancer | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Shimizu and M. Matsui | 1653 |
Reports of Discussions in Focus Groups
Focus Groups | |
. . . . . . . . .T. Mohri | 1659 |
Modeling Phase Separation in Coherent Alloys with Elastic Misfit | |
. . . . . . . . .P. Fratzl | 1661 |
Time Evolution and Precursor Phenomena Related to Displacive Transformation | |
. . . . . . . . . .T. Kakeshita | 1663 |
On Bridging the Gap between <i>ab initio Phase Diagram Calculations and Empirical Thermodynamic Assessments | |
. . . . . . . . .S. G. Fries | 1665 |
Application of Advanced Small-Angle Scattering Techniques to Phase Transformation Phenomenon | |
. . . . . . . . .K. Osamura | 1668 |
Atomistic and Phase Field Simulations of Materials Evolution and Properties | |
. . . . . . . . .P. E. A. Turchi | 1671 |
Phase Transformation in Extreme Conditions Learned from Geology | |
. . . . . . . . .B. Guy | 1674 |
Author Index
. . . . . . . . . 1677
Subject Index
. . . . . . . . . 1683